Nature has gifted us with everything. The wealth on this earth, water, air, green plants, vines, plants, mountains, surrounded by nature, provide us with everything. On our earth, not only the land area but also the gas zone protects the earth in 5 layers as it goes up.
If the light that can
come from the sun reaches the earth as it is, it will create a situation where
various types of life living on the earth cannot survive.
If a tiny bee couldn't live here, how would pollination
happen, how would plants grow, how would we get oxygen. Man's life depends on
the entire nature if there are no bees then 90 per cent pollination is not
possible how will new plants grow.
Atmospheric protection is necessary for the earth if such
small life is to survive and this atmospheric protection is protecting the
entire earth. We can know about this in some detail in this article.
Atmosphere is a mixture of gases
The air that surrounds the earth and covers it is called a gas
atmosphere. It is noteworthy that no other planet in this solar system has a
gas system.
There is a large
amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and it is because of this that life
on earth has appeared and developed and is present in large numbers today.
The gas layer extends up to 1600 km in the sky from the
surface of the earth. The reason this gas system is attached to the Earth is
because the Earth's gravitational force binds the gas system to itself.
The gaseous atmosphere
is a mixture of gases. Moist, dry air contains an average of 78% nitrogen and
21% oxygen, with small amounts of carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and helium. Its
composition is almost constant in the lower layers of the atmosphere.
In addition to the gases already mentioned, the lower layers
of the gaseous zone contain various amounts of water vapour.
These vapours come from the heat of water in oceans, rivers,
lakes, and water bodies. Condensation of small amounts of water vapour has some
serious consequences.
Water vapour is a major component of the atmosphere, although
it constitutes only three or four per cent of the total atmosphere.
Clouds are signs of the presence of water vapour in the
atmosphere. The amount of water vapour in the atmosphere varies from place to
place and from time to time.
The atmosphere can be divided into five layers:
Troposphere
The troposphere, which is the closest to about 10 miles high,
makes up nine-tenths of the air around Earth and is where our clouds form and
the seasons develop. Here the temperature of the air decreases at the rate of
one degree per 165 meters as it goes up.
Stratosphere
The second layer is called the stratosphere. It starts at
about a tenth of a mile and goes up to a height of 50 miles. Here the wind is
much less than in the troposphere. Breathing is difficult here as the
atmosphere is very low and there are no clouds and associated seasons.
This layer is best suited for flying large jets. Here is a
wonder gas known as Ozone, a gas known to many in the world. This ozone absorbs
harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun.
Mesosphere
The mesosphere is located about 50 to 80 kilometres above the
Earth's surface. It is one of the coldest regions with an average temperature
of minus 85 degrees Celsius. It is in this mesosphere that the rocket will
operate.
Thermosphere
It is located about 80
to 700 kilometres above the Earth. The temperature increases due to the very
low density of the molecules found here. There is no steam here. The
International Space Station orbits in the thermosphere.
Exosphere
The exosphere is on the upper plate of the gas zone. It is located
thousands of kilometres above the Earth. Constellations pass through this Exosphere.
It is the boundary for spaceships, spaceships and rockets to travel to other
planets.
This nature reserve is what we are doing
Five types of defences protect the earth. It
is completely natural but what we are doing is we are artificially changing
little by little this earth that nature is protecting.
We are completely polluting this naturally formed layer of
the atmosphere with plastic waste, unnecessary waste and fumes emitted by
factories. We are producing greenhouse gases.
The ozone layer is currently recovering little by little. So
it is the people living on earth who have caused the biggest impact on ozone.
A huge hole in the ozone has been created by the release of
unnatural gases due to over-manifesting without realizing it. This is going to
affect the people of the earth to a great extent, fearing that many people are
going to get skin cancer, all the countries of the world are now working
together to fix it.
We can only fix it by living a greener life. We have polluted
the Earth's land surface, and we have polluted the Earth's water levels, but more
than that, when the atmosphere is filled with chemical substances, the entire
atmosphere starts to become polluted.
Pollution of the atmosphere means pollution of the earth, so
it is better not to produce gases like carbon dioxide, nitrous dioxide, sulfur
dioxide, etc. by burning unnecessary materials.
The man should protect this atmospheric region that
nature has given us. Nature has given us this atmospheric region, but today we
have created a situation where the water is polluted by rain full of pollutants
and acid rain falls on the earth. We have to adopt a natural lifestyle to protect
this shelter that nature has given us.
If we artificially pollute the atmosphere, every living thing on Earth will pollute, and humans will also pollute at some point. Earth is the best place for humans to continue to live if they live naturally to protect nature and protect the atmosphere.